Research and News
Posts tagged osteoporosis
Thera-Band® exercises improve kyphotic posture in women
Jul 22nd
It’s generally accepted that our posture declines as we age. Researchers at the University of Kansas Department of Physical Therapy examined the natural progression of thoracic kyphosis in healthy women. They found that kyphosis increases in females with age, particularly between 50 and 59 years of age. The researchers then established an exercise program for healthy women aged 50-59. For one year, 81 women were asked to perform spinal extension exercises including elastic band resistance (Click here to download the Spinal Extension Exercise protocol) 3 times per week. Cervical and thoracic spinal curves were measured before and after the program.
After 1 year, the researchers determined which women were compliant or non-compliant. The remaining women who had performed exercise irregularly were excluded (46 women) from analysis, leaving a total of 35 women in the analysis. The researchers found that those women who did not perform the exercises had a greater progression of poor posture, particularly increasing in thoracic kyphosis.
The researchers noted that these results are only applicable to relatively healthy women without spinal abnormalities. In addition, they suggested that women with symptomatic spinal stenosis should not perform these exercises. While these results are encouraging, poor compliance was an issue: only 18% consistently performed the exercises. More >
Thera-Band® exercise helps improve bone density and reduce falls in osteoporosis
Feb 24th
It’s been well-established that exercise has numerous health benefits, yet it is only relatively recently that exercise has been shown safe and effective at improving health and quality of life in older adults.
Recent recommendations from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and American College of Sports Medicine include strengthening exercises for older adults at least twice a week. Strength training can improve muscular strength, power and endurance in older adults. In addition, strength training can increase bone mass or decrease bone mass loss which is particularly important in women with osteoporosis. Falls in osteoporotic women in particular often lead to fractures of the hip, back, and arm.
Researchers in Germany set out to determine if a well-rounded exercise program that included Thera-Band® resistance bands would be effective at increasing bone density, decreasing falls, and improving cardiovascular risk factors in older women. In the study, published in the Archives of Internal Medicine, 246 women over 65 years old were randomly assigned to either a high-intensity/low volume “well-rounded” exercise program, or a low-intensity “wellness” exercise control group. The 18 month exercise program included 2 group sessions per week and 2 home-based sessions per week.
The well-rounded exercise group protocol included cardiovascular warm-up exercises, upper body strengthening exercise using More >
